Abstract
Volar portals for wrist arthroscopy have certain advantages over the standard dorsal
portals for visualizing dorsal capsular structures as well as the palmar aspects of
the carpal ligaments. The volar radial (VR) portal is relatively easy to use and is
an ideal portal for evaluation of the dorsal radiocarpal ligament (DRCL) and the palmar
aspect of the scapholunate interosseous ligament. The volar midcarpal portal may be
considered as an occasional accessory portal for visualizing the palmar aspects of
the capitate and hamate in cases of avascular necrosis or osteochondral fractures.
The volar ulnar (VU) portal is especially useful for the viewing and debridement of
palmar tears of the lunotriquetral ligament. Copyright © 2002 by the American Society
for Surgery of the Hand
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Article info
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1531-0914/02/0204-0008$35.00/0
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© 2002 American Society for Surgery of the Hand. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.