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A Békésy audiometer was modified for use in analysis of vibrotactile sensibility of
the hand at frequencies ranging from 8 to 500 Hz. In control subjects the “digital
vibrogram” has a typical shape, which differs characteristically in patients with
carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS). Changes in digital vibrogram usually parallel or precede
abnormalities in neurophysiologic tests, and appear long before changes in two-point
discrimination (2PD). One-hundred-thirty-two hands of 76 patients diagnosed as having
CTS were tested with a vibrometer. Of 113 hands with normal 2PD, the digital vibrogram
showed abnormal in 86 cases. Of 19 hands with abnormal 2PD, the digital vibrogram
showed abnormal in all but three cases. Twenty-six hands with neurophysiologically
normal appearance had abnormal digital vibrogram in 14 cases, while 53 hands neurophysiologically
classified as CTS showed abnormal digital vibrogram in 44 cases. It is concluded that
the digital vibrogram is a useful tool for early diagnosis of CTS.
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Article info
Publication history
Accepted:
January 10,
1986
Received:
November 15,
1985
Footnotes
+Supported by grants from the Swedish Medical Research Council, No. 5188, the Swedish Work Environmental Fund, and the University of Lund.
++Presented at the Fortieth Annual Meeting of the American Society for Surgery of the Hand, Las Vegas, Nevada, January, 1985.
Identification
Copyright
© 1986 American Society for Surgery of the Hand. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.