Purpose
This study aimed to explore the feasibility and efficacy of percutaneous fixation
of minimally displaced scaphoid waist fractures using a 3-dimensional-printed guide
in 10 cases.
Methods
Fractures were examined using preoperative computed tomography. The skin interface
and bone models were reconstructed using computed tomography data. Guidewire insertion
was assisted by a guide. Computed tomography was performed 4–6 weeks after surgery
until healing of the fracture was confirmed. The mean follow-up period was 7 months
(range, 6–9 months). The fracture healing time, grip strength, flexion-extension arc,
patient-rated wrist evaluation, and Mayo wrist score were recorded.
Results
A total of 6 hands were in the dominant limb. The mean operation time was 41 minutes
(range, 32–70 minutes). Three (30%) scaphoids healed at 6 weeks after surgery, 8 (80%)
scaphoids healed at 8 weeks after surgery, and 100% scaphoids healed at 12 weeks after
surgery. After correcting for hand dominance, the mean grip strength was 84% (range,
71% to 95%) of that of the contralateral side. The flexion-extension arc was 97% (range,
82% to 100%) of that of the contralateral side. The mean Mayo wrist score was 95 (range,
85–100), and pain decreased to minimal levels. All patients returned to their preinjury
activities.
Conclusions
Three-dimensional printing is an effective and feasible technology that can help guide
intraoperative processes.
Type of study/level of evidence
Therapeutic V.
Key words
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Article info
Publication history
Published online: November 02, 2022
Accepted:
September 23,
2022
Received:
August 20,
2021
Publication stage
In Press Corrected ProofFootnotes
No benefits in any form have been received or will be received related directly or indirectly to the subject of this article.
Identification
Copyright
© 2022 by the American Society for Surgery of the Hand. All rights reserved.