Abstract
We have performed minimal medial epicondylectomy for cubital tunnel syndrome since
1990 to preserve the anterior medial collateral ligament. In this study we compared
surgical outcomes between partial medial epicondylectomy (14 patients) and minimal
medial epicondylectomy (18 patients) combined with ulnar nerve decompression for the
treatment of cubital tunnel syndrome. Mean preoperative Yasutake scores were 57 ±
17 points (±SD) in the partial epicondylectomy group and 60 ± 15 points in the minimal
medial epicondylectomy group. The postoperative scores were 79 ± 19 points and 87
± 10 points, respectively. Both groups had significant improvement in their Yasutake
scores following medial epicondylectomy. Similar improvements in motor conduction
velocity were observed. There was no significant difference in improvement of either
the Yasutake scores or the motor conduction velocity between the 2 groups. Valgus
instability of the elbow was significantly greater in the partial epicondylectomy
group. We therefore conclude that minimal medial epicondylectomy combined with ulnar
nerve decompression is an effective treatment for cubital tunnel syndrome and that
a larger excision of the medial epicondyle should be avoided. (J Hand Surg 2000;25A:1043-1050.
Copyright © 2000 by the American Society for Surgery of the Hand.)
Keywords
To read this article in full you will need to make a payment
Purchase one-time access:
Academic & Personal: 24 hour online accessCorporate R&D Professionals: 24 hour online accessOne-time access price info
- For academic or personal research use, select 'Academic and Personal'
- For corporate R&D use, select 'Corporate R&D Professionals'
Subscribe:
Subscribe to Journal of Hand SurgeryAlready a print subscriber? Claim online access
Already an online subscriber? Sign in
Register: Create an account
Institutional Access: Sign in to ScienceDirect
References
- Cubital tunnel syndrome.Orthop Clin North Am. 1992; 23: 111-123
- Clinical results of cubital tunnel syndrome.J East Jpn Assoc Orthop Traumatol. 1994; 6: 179-182
- Ulnar nerve decompression with medial epicondylectomy for neuropathy at the elbow.Clin Orthop. 1991; 265: 200-206
- Entrapment and compression neuropathies.in: 3rd ed. Operative hand surgery. Churchill Livingstone, New York1993: 1341-1385
- Origin of the medial ulnar collateral ligament.J Hand Surg. 1992; 17A: 164-168
- Modified epicondylectomy for cubital tunnel syndrome.J Jpn Elbow Soc. 1997; 4: 99-100
- Valgus instability of the elbow after resection of the medial epicondyle.J Jpn Elbow Soc. 1994; 1: 101-102
- Clinical evaluations of medial epicondylectomy with neurolysis for cubital tunnel syndrome.Seikeigeka. 1983; 34: 1667-1669
- Valgus instability of the elbow after resection of the medial epicondyle (King's method).J Jpn Soc Surg Hand. 1993; 10: 419-423
- Late results of removing the medial humeral epicondyle for traumatic ulnar neuritis.J Bone Joint Surg. 1959; 41B: 51-55
- The treatment of traumatic ulnar neuritis: mobilization of the ulnar nerve at the elbow by removal of the medial epicondyle and adjacent bone.Aust N Z J Surg. 1950; 20: 33-42
- The effect of surgical dissection on regional blood flow to the ulnar nerve in the cubital tunnel.Clin Orthop. 1985; 193: 195-198
- Ulnar neuropathy at the elbow: results of medial epicondylectomy.J Hand Surg. 1989; 14A: 182-188
- Treatment of compression neuropathy of the ulnar nerve at the elbow by epicondylectomy and neurolysis.J Hand Surg. 1980; 5: 391-395
- Medial epicondylectomy for the treatment of ulnar nerve compression at the elbow.J Hand Surg. 1990; 15A: 22-29
- A modified surgical procedure for cubital tunnel syndrome: partial medial epicondylectomy.J Hand Surg. 1998; 23A: 492-499
- The medial epicondyle of the humerus, an anatomical study.J Jpn Orthop Assoc. 1995; 69: 951-963
- Medial epicondylectomy for subluxing ulnar nerve.Am J Surg. 1966; 111: 851-853
- Intraneural ulnar nerve pressure changes related to operative techniques for cubital tunnel decompression.J Hand Surg. 1994; 19A: 923-930
Article info
Publication history
Accepted:
May 12,
2000
Received:
February 12,
1999
Footnotes
*No benefits in any form have been received or will be received from a commercial party related directly or indirectly to the subject of this article.
**Reprint requests: Koichi Nemoto, MD, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, National Defense Medical College, Namiki 3-2, Tokorozawa, Saitama, 359-8513, Japan.
Identification
Copyright
© 2000 American Society for Surgery of the Hand. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.